·
Abate- to become weaker: to decrease in
strength
·
Aberrant- different from the usual or natural
type
·
Abeyance- a state of temporary disuse or
suspension
·
Abscond- to go away or escape from a place
secretly
·
Abstemious- not self-indulgent, especially when
eating and drinking
·
Admonish- warn or reprimand someone firmly
·
Adulterate- to make something such as food or drink
impure or weaker by adding something of poor quality
·
Aesthetic-
concerned with beauty or the appreciation of beauty
·
Aggregate- a
whole formed by combining several (typically disparate) elements
·
Alacrity- brisk and cheerful readiness
·
Alleviate- make (suffering, deficiency, or a
problem) less severe
·
Amalgamate- combine or unite to form one
organization or structure
·
Ambiguous- (of language) open to more than one
interpretation; having a double meaning
·
Ambivalence- the state of having mixed feelings or
contradictory ideas about something or someone
·
Ameliorate- make (something bad or unsatisfactory)
better
·
Anachronism- a thing belonging or appropriate to a
period other than that in which it exists, especially a thing that is
conspicuously old-fashioned
·
Analogous- comparable in certain respects,
typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared
·
Anomalous- deviating from what is standard, normal,
or expected
·
Antipathy- a deep-seated feeling of dislike;
aversion
·
Apathy- lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
·
Appease- pacify or placate (someone) by acceding to
their demands
·
Apprise- inform or tell (someone)
·
Approbation- approval or praise
·
Appropriate- suitable or proper in the
circumstances
·
Arduous- involving or requiring strenuous effort;
difficult and tiring
·
Artless- without guile or deception
·
Ascetic- characterized by or suggesting the
practice of severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence,
typically for religious reasons
·
Assiduous- showing great care and perseverance
·
Assuage- make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense
·
Attenuate- reduce the force, effect, or value of
·
Audacious- showing a willingness to take
surprisingly bold risks
·
Austere-severe or strict in manner, attitude, or
appearance
·
Autonomous- (of a country or region) having self-government,
at least to a significant degree
·
Aver-state or assert to be the case
·
Banal- so lacking in originality as to be obvious
and boring
·
Belie- (of an appearance) fail to give a true
notion or impression of (something); disguise or contradict
·
Beneficent- (of a person) generous or doing good.
·
Bolster- a long, thick pillow that is placed under
other pillows for support.
·
Bombastic- high-sounding but with little meaning;
inflated
·
Boorish- rough and bad-mannered; coarse
·
Burgeon- begin to grow or increase rapidly;
flourish
·
Burnish- polish (something, especially metal) by
rubbing
·
Buttress- a projecting support of stone or brick
built against a wall
·
Cacophonous-involving or producing a harsh,
discordant mixture of sounds
·
Capricious- given to sudden and unaccountable
changes of mood or behavior
·
Castigation- reprimand (someone) severely
·
Catalyst- a substance that increases the rate of a
chemical reaction without itself undergoing any permanent chemical change.
·
Caustic- able to burn or corrode organic tissue by
chemical action
·
Chicanery- the use of trickery to achieve a
political, financial, or legal purpose
·
Coagulate- (of a fluid, especially blood) change to
a solid or semisolid state
·
Coda-the concluding passage of a piece or movement,
typically forming an addition to the basic structure.
·
Cogent- (of an argument or case) clear, logical,
and convincing.
·
Commensurate- corresponding in size or degree; in
proportion
·
Compendium- a collection of concise but detailed
information about a particular subject, especially in a book or other
publication.
·
Complaisant- willing to please others; obliging;
agreeable
·
Compliant- inclined to agree with others or obey
rules, especially to an excessive degree
·
Conciliatory- intended or likely to placate or
pacify
·
Condone- accept and allow (behavior that is
considered morally wrong or offensive) to continue
·
Confound-cause surprise or confusion in (someone),
especially by acting against their expectations
·
Connoisseur- an expert judge in matters of taste
·
Cumbersome- large or heavy and therefore difficult
to carry or use; unwieldy
·
Debilitate- make (someone) weak and infirm
·
Decorum- behavior in keeping with good taste and
propriety
·
Deduce- arrive at (a fact or a conclusion) by
reasoning; draw as a logical conclusion
·
Déjà vu- a feeling of having already experienced
the present situation
·
Deify- worship, regard, or treat (someone or
something) as a god
·
Delectable- (of food or drink) delicious
·
Demure- (of a woman or her behavior) reserved,
modest, and shy
·
Deplorable- deserving strong condemnation
·
Dialectic- the art of investigating or discussing
the truth of opinions.
·
Dichotomy- a division or contrast between two
things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different
·
Eclectic- deriving ideas, style, or taste from a
broad and diverse range of sources
·
Eccentric- (of a person or their behavior)
unconventional and slightly strange
·
Elicit- evoke or draw out (a response, answer, or
fact) from someone in reaction to one’s own actions or questions
·
Elusive- difficult to find, catch, or achieve
·
Emanate- (of something abstract but perceptible)
issue or spread out from (a source)
·
Enigmatic- difficult to interpret or understand;
mysterious
·
En masse- in a group; all together
·
Endemic- (of a disease or condition) regularly
found among particular people or in a certain
area
·
Eradicate- destroy completely; put an end to
·
Evasive- tending to avoid commitment or
self-revelation, especially by responding only indirectly
·
Faux Pas- an embarrassing or tactless act or remark
in a social situation.
·
Fiasco- a thing that is a complete failure,
especially in a ludicrous or humiliating way
·
Futility- pointlessness or uselessness
·
Fortuitous- happening by accident or chance rather
than design
·
Formidable- inspiring fear or respect through being
impressively large, powerful, intense, or capable
·
Fractious- (typically of children) irritable and
quarrelsome
·
Funereal- having the mournful, somber character
appropriate to a funeral
·
Fledging- (of a young bird) develop wing feathers
that are large enough for flight.
·
Fidelity- faithfulness to a person, cause, or
belief, demonstrated by continuing loyalty and support
·
Flippant- not showing a serious or respectful
attitude
·
Galvanize- shock or excite (someone), typically
into taking action
·
Gamut- the complete range or scope of something
·
Gargantuan- enormous
·
Globular- globe-shaped; spherical.
·
Gormandize- indulge in good eating; eat greedily.
·
Grandeur- splendor and impressiveness, especially
of appearance or style
·
Gradation- a scale or a series of successive
changes, stages, or degrees
·
Gregarious- (of a person) fond of company; sociable
·
Gratuitous- uncalled for; lacking good reason;
unwarranted
·
Halcyon- denoting a period of time in the past that
was idyllically happy and peaceful
·
Haphazard- lacking any obvious principle of organization
·
Hapless- (especially of a person) unfortunate
·
Herculean- requiring great strength or effort
·
Hiatus- a pause or gap in a sequence, series, or
process
·
Ignoble- not honorable in character or purpose
·
Ignominious- deserving or causing public disgrace or
shame
·
Illicit- forbidden by law, rules, or custom
·
Impasse- a situation in which no progress is
possible, especially because of disagreement; a deadlock
·
Impertinent- not showing proper respect; rude
·
Jocular- fond of or characterized by joking;
humorous or playful
·
Jettison- throw or drop (something) from an
aircraft or ship
·
Jejune- naive, simplistic, and superficial
·
Juxtapose- place or deal with close together for
contrasting effect
·
Jingoistic- extreme patriotism, especially in the
form of aggressive or warlike foreign policy
·
Kibosh- put an end to; dispose of decisively
·
Kinetic- of, relating to, or resulting from motion
·
Kudos- praise and honor received for an
achievement.
·
Keynote- a prevailing tone or central theme,
typically one set or introduced at the start of a conference
·
Kinesiology- the study of the mechanics of body
movements.
·
Laconic- (of a person, speech, or style of writing)
using very few words
·
Laggard- a person who makes slow progress and falls
behind others
·
Lascivious- (of a person, manner, or gesture)
feeling or revealing an overt and often offensive sexual desire
·
Latent- (of a quality or state) existing but not
yet developed or manifest; hidden; concealed
·
Lethargic- affected by lethargy; sluggish and
apathetic
·
Levity- humor or frivolity, especially the
treatment of a serious matter with humor or in a manner lacking due respect
·
Liaison- communication or cooperation that
facilitates a close working relationship between people or organizations
·
Loquacious- tending to talk a great deal;
talkative.
·
Ludicrous- so foolish, unreasonable, or out of
place as to be amusing; ridiculous
·
Lucid- expressed clearly; easy to understand
·
Malignant- (of a disease) very virulent or
infectious.
·
Maniacal- a person exhibiting extreme symptoms of
wild behavior, especially when violent and dangerous
·
Masticate- chew (food).
·
Maverick- an unorthodox or independent-minded
person
·
Mawkish- sentimental in a feeble or sickly way
·
Megalomania- obsession with the exercise of power,
especially in the domination of others.
·
Mendacious- not telling the truth; lying
·
Mesmerize- hold the attention of (someone) to the
exclusion of all else or so as to transfix them
·
Misconstrue- interpret (something, especially a
person’s words or actions) wrongly
·
Mnemonic- a device such as a pattern of letters,
ideas, or associations that assists in remembering something.
·
Narcissistic- having an excessive or erotic
interest in oneself and one’s physical appearance
·
Narcolepsy- a condition characterized by an extreme
tendency to fall asleep whenever in relaxing surroundings.
·
Nascent- (especially of a process or organization)
just coming into existence and beginning to display signs of future potential
·
Nefarious- (typically of an action or activity)
wicked or criminal
·
Ne plus ultra- the perfect or most extreme example
of its kind; the ultimate
·
Noblesse Oblige- the nobility.
·
Nocturnal- done, occurring, or active at night
·
Nom de guerre- an assumed name under which a person
engages in combat or some other activity or enterprise.
·
Nonchalance- the state of being nonchalant
·
Non sequitur- a conclusion or statement that does
not logically follow from the previous argument or statement.
·
Oblivious- not aware of or not concerned about what
is happening around one
·
Obsequious- obedient or attentive to an excessive
or servile degree
·
Obsolete- no longer produced or used; out of date
·
Onus- used to refer to something that is one’s duty
or responsibility
·
Optimal- best or most favorable; optimum
·
Opus- any artistic work, especially one on a large
scale
·
Onerous- (of a task, duty, or responsibility)
involving an amount of effort and difficulty that is oppressively burdensome
·
Ostensibly- apparently or purportedly, but perhaps
not actually
·
Ostracize- exclude (someone) from a society or
group
·
Onomatopoeia- the formation of a word from a sound
associated with what is named
·
Pacify- quell the anger, agitation, or excitement
of
·
Pandemic- (of a disease) prevalent over a whole
country or the world.
·
Paradigm- a typical example or pattern of
something; a model
·
Paragon- a person or thing regarded as a perfect
example of a particular quality
·
Paroxysm- a sudden attack or violent expression of
a particular emotion or activity
·
Paucity- the presence of something only in small or
insufficient quantities or amounts; scarcity
·
Peccadillo- a small, relatively unimportant offense
or sin.
·
Pedantic- of or like a pedant
·
Penultimate- last but one in a series of things;
second to the last
·
Perennial- lasting or existing for a long or
apparently infinite time; enduring or continually recurring
·
Perpetuate- make (something, typically an
undesirable situation or an unfounded belief) continue indefinitely
·
Peruse- read (something), typically in a thorough
or careful way
·
Pervasive- (especially of an unwelcome influence or
physical effect) spreading widely throughout an area or a group of people
·
Picayune- petty; worthless
·
Pinnacle- the most successful point; the
culmination
·
Placid- (of a person or animal) not easily upset or
excited
·
Platonic- (of love or friendship) intimate and
affectionate but not sexual
·
Plethora- a large or excessive amount of
(something)
·
Polarize- divide or cause to divide into two
sharply contrasting groups or sets of opinions or beliefs
·
Polemics- a strong verbal or written attack on
someone or something
·
Portend- be a sign or warning that (something, especially
something momentous or calamitous) is likely to happen
·
Posit- assume as a fact; put forward as a basis of
argument
·
Potable safe to drink; drinkable
·
Pragmatic- dealing with things sensibly and
realistically in a way that is based on practical rather than theoretical
considerations
·
Precarious- not securely held or in position;
dangerously likely to fall or collapse
·
Precedent- an earlier event or action that is
regarded as an example or guide to be considered in subsequent similar
circumstances
·
Precocious- (of a child) having developed certain
abilities or proclivities at an earlier age than usual
·
Preemptive- serving or intended to preempt or
forestall something, especially to prevent attack by disabling the enemy
·
Pretense- an attempt to make something that is not
the case appear true
·
Primordial- existing at or from the beginning of
time; primeval
·
Pristine- in its original condition; unspoiled
·
Prodigal- spending money or resources freely and
recklessly; wastefully extravagant
·
Procrastinate- delay or postpone action; put off
doing something
·
Proliferate- increase rapidly in numbers; multiply
·
Promiscuity- the fact or state of being promiscuous
·
Protégé- p a person who is guided and supported by
an older and more experienced or influential person
·
Protocol- the official procedure or system of rules
governing affairs of state or diplomatic occasions
·
Proverbial- (of a word or phrase) referred to in a
proverb or idiom
·
Prudent- acting with or showing care and thought
for the future
·
Pulchritude- beauty
·
Raconteur- r a person who tells anecdotes in a
skillful and amusing way
·
Raillery- good-humored teasing
·
Raiment- clothing
·
Raison d’être- r the most important reason or
purpose for someone or something’s existence
·
Rambunctious- uncontrollably exuberant; boisterous.
·
Ramification- a consequence of an action or event,
especially when complex or unwelcome
·
Rancor- r bitterness or resentfulness, especially
when long-standing
·
Rapacity- aggressive greed
·
Rapprochement- (especially in international
relations) an establishment or resumption of harmonious relations
·
Ratiocinate- form judgments by a process of logic
·
Recalcitrant- having an obstinately uncooperative
attitude toward authority or discipline
·
Recant- say that one no longer holds an opinion or
belief, especially one considered heretical
·
Recapitulate- summarize and state again the main
points of
·
Reciprocity- the practice of exchanging things with
others for mutual benefit, especially privileges granted by one country or
organization to another.
·
Recriminate- make counteraccusations
·
Rectitude- morally correct behavior or thinking;
righteousness
·
Redact- edit (text) for publication.
·
Redolent- strongly reminiscent or suggestive of
(something)
·
Reflexive- denoting a pronoun that refers back to
the subject of the clause in which it is used
·
Rejoinder- a reply, especially a sharp or witty one
·
Salacious- treating sexual matters in an indecent
way and typically conveying undue interest in or enjoyment of the subject
·
Salient- most noticeable or important
·
Salubrious- health-giving; healthy
·
Sangfroid- composure or coolness, sometimes
excessive, as shown in danger or under trying circumstances
·
Sapient- wise, or attempting to appear wise
·
Sardonic- grimly mocking or cynical
·
Sartorial- of or relating to tailoring, clothes, or
style of dress
·
Satiety- the feeling or state of being sated.
·
Saturnine- slow and gloomy
·
Satyr- a man who has strong sexual desires.
·
Savoir faire- the ability to act or speak
appropriately in social situations.
·
Scintilla- a tiny trace or spark of a specified
quality or feeling
·
Scion- a descendant of a notable family
·
Secular- denoting attitudes, activities, or other
things that have no religious or spiritual basis
·
Sedentary- tending to spend much time seated;
somewhat inactive
·
Serendipity- the occurrence and development of
events by chance in a happy or beneficial way
·
Sinecure- a position requiring little or no work
but giving the holder status or financial benefit.
·
Sojourn- a temporary stay
·
Spurious- not being what it purports to be; false
or fake
·
Supercilious- behaving or looking as though one
thinks one is superior to others
·
Tabula Rasa- an absence of preconceived ideas or
predetermined goals; a clean slate
·
Taciturn- (of a person) reserved or uncommunicative
in speech; saying little.
·
Tangential- of, relating to, or along a tangent
·
Tantamount- equivalent in seriousness to; virtually
the same as
·
Tautology- the saying of the same thing twice in
different words, generally considered to be a fault of style
·
Teleological- the explanation of phenomena by the
purpose they serve rather than by postulated causes
·
Temerity- excessive confidence or boldness;
audacity
·
Temper- a person’s state of mind seen in terms of
their being angry or calm
·
Tempestuous- characterized by strong and turbulent
or conflicting emotion
·
Tenet- a principle or belief, especially one of the
main principles of a religion or philosophy
·
Tendentious- expressing or intending to promote a
particular cause or point of view, especially a controversial one
·
Tenacious- tending to keep a firm hold of
something; clinging or adhering closely
·
Tete-a-tete- a private conversation between two
people
·
Thaumaturge- a worker of wonders and performer of
miracles; a magician
·
Titular- holding or constituting a purely formal
position or title without any real authority
·
Toothsome- temptingly tasty
·
Tractable- easy to control or influence
·
Transient- lasting only for a short time;
impermanent
·
Tryst- a private, romantic rendezvous between
lovers
·
Tumid- swollen
·
Ubiquitous- present, appearing, or found everywhere
·
Umbrage- offense or annoyance
·
Unassuming- not pretentious or arrogant; modest
·
Unbridled- uncontrolled; unconstrained
·
Unceremonious- having or showing a lack of
courtesy; rough or abrupt
·
Unctuous- excessively or ingratiatingly flattering;
oily
·
Ungainly- awkward; clumsy
·
Unilateral- performed by or affecting only one
person, group, or country involved in a particular situation, without the
agreement of another or the others
·
Unimpeachable- not able to be doubted, questioned,
or criticized; entirely trustworthy
·
Unsavory- disagreeable to taste, smell, or look at.
·
Vacuous- having or showing a lack of thought or
intelligence; mindless
·
Vagary- an unexpected and inexplicable change in a
situation or in someone’s behavior
·
Vainglorious- inordinate pride in oneself or one’s
achievements; excessive vanity.
·
Vapid- offering nothing that is stimulating or
challenging
·
Vanguard- a group of people leading the way in new
developments or ideas
·
Vehement- showing strong feeling; forceful,
passionate, or intense
·
Venal- showing or motivated by susceptibility to bribery
·
Venial- denoting a sin that is not regarded as
depriving the soul of divine grace. Often contrasted with mortal
·
Veracity- conformity to facts; accuracy
·
Verdant- green with grass or other rich vegetation.
·
Vers libre- another term for free verse
·
Vignette- a brief evocative description, account,
or episode.
·
Vociferous- (especially of a person or speech)
vehement or clamorous
·
Wanderlust- a strong desire to travel
·
Wane- (of the moon) has a progressively smaller
part of its visible surface illuminated, so that it appears to decrease in
size.
·
Wanton- (of a cruel or violent action) deliberate
and unprovoked
·
Watershed- an area or ridge of land that separates
waters flowing to different rivers, basins, or seas.
·
Wayfaring- (of a person) traveling on foot
·
Weltschmerz- a feeling of melancholy and
world-weariness.
·
Wherewithal- the money or other means needed for a
particular purpose
·
Xanadu- an idealized place of great or idyllic
magnificence and beauty
·
Xenophile- an individual who is attracted to
foreign peoples, manners, or cultures.
·
Yahoo- a rude, noisy, or violent person.
·
Xenophobic- having or showing an intense or
irrational dislike or fear of people from other countries
·
Yawnful- yawning, as the result of boredom, tedium,
or the like
·
Za-zen- is a meditative discipline
that is typically the primary religious practice
·
Zeitgeist-the general beliefs, ideas, and spirit of
a time and place
·
Zest- lively excitement
·
Zenith- the strongest or most successful period of
time
·
Yammer- to talk in an annoying way usually for a
long time
No comments:
Post a Comment